Friday, December 20, 2013

aBOUT bHOPAL, MP

Bhopal
Location: Bhopal District, Madhya Pradesh.
Climate:
Summers: 470 C (Maximum), 300 C (Minimum) Winters: 200 C (Maximum), 110 C (Minimum)
Best Time to Visit: October to March
Nearest Airport: Raja Bhoj Airport
Nearest Railhead: Bhopal Junction Railway Station
Must Visits: Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka, Bharat Bhawan, Manav Sangrahalay, Takeri, Bhojeshwar Temple and Van Vihar Language Spoken: Hindi, Urdu and English
STD Code: 0755

Bhopal is the beautiful capital city of Madhya Pradesh. The city comes under the administrative district of Bhopal and has the administrative headquarters of Bhopal Division as well. This vibrant city is graciously situated amidst many natural and artificial lakes, which is why it is mostly referred to as Lake City or City of Lakes. This lake city is spread over an area of about 549 square kilometers and is sited on an elevation of 427 m above the sea level. Being on such elevation, the city experiences humid subtropical climate with hot summers (mid March to mid June), mild and cool winters (October to March) and humid monsoon (July to September) with an average annual rainfall of 1146 mm. Bhopal is renowned all around the world as it houses the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka, which are believed to be the early evidence of Stone Age rock paintings. Thus, it is visited by lots of domestic and foreigner tourist every day.

Bhopal is assumed to be founded by King Bhoj-2 (1000-1055), who was a King of Parmara dynasty. Thus, at that time, the city was named Bhojpal, on the name of its founder. During the reign of Paramara dynasty, this city experienced many rises and falls, which affected its culture a lot. One thing that makes it remarkable in the history of Mughal Empire in whole country is that it is the only city which was consecutively ruled by four women rulers, Begums during the time span of 1819 and 1926. Due to variation of its rulers, this city represents a melodious blend of Hindu and Islamic impact, in its cultural and architectural heritage. Bhopal is a significant economic, industrial, educational and political center of the State and of Central India as well. In fact, it houses its own industrial area, Govindpura, which has about 1044 small and medium-scale industries.

Bhopal is geographically located on a slope in the Malwa Plateau and thus, it is truly blessed with natural beauty which includes woody forests, majestic hills and enchanting landscapes. Apart from the Bhimbetka Caves, you can explore many tourist attraction located in the city whilst your trip. Upper Lake or Bada Talab (Artificial Lake), Lower Lake or Chhota Talab (Artificial Lake), Bharat Bhawan (world famous museum), Manav Sangrahalay (museum of urban tribal culture), Takeri (beautiful landscape with temple on hill), Bhojeshwar Temple and Van Vihar (wildlife Sanctuary) are few of them. Van Vihar is the one of the biggest animal conservation areas provided by the Forest department of Madhya Pradesh where you can find a variety of wild animals such tigers, leopards, bears, different types of water animals, birds, deers etc. during your trip. So, take a break from your routine life and explore a different world of aesthetic natural beauty present in Bhopal.


Bhopal is the capital of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The city was the capital of the former Bhopal state. Bhopal is also known as the Lake City (or City of Lakes) for its various natural as well as artificial lakes and is one of the greenest cities in India.



Moti Masjid


Bhopal gate



Asia's biggest Masjid ...Tajul Masjid




The city attracted international attention after the Bhopal disaster, when a Union Carbide India Limited (UCIL) pesticide manufacturing plant leaked a mixture of deadly gases including methyl isocyanate on the night of 2/3 December 1984, leading to the worst industrial disaster in history and a loss of thousands of lives. Many more were rendered sick and have been facing chronic health problems such as psychological and neurological disabilities, blindness, skin, vision and breathing disorders and the children, whose parents or even grandparents (i.e. second generation) were exposed to the gas, still suffer of serious birth defects. The soil and ground water near the factory site, has been contaminated by the toxic wastes and other chemicals still leaking from the factory. The Indian government, however, maintains that no such pollution has taken place or that any such toxins are even present at the site. Since then, Bhopal has been a center of protests and campaigns which have been joined by millions from across the globe.





Evening Beauty of Upper Lake




Bhopal's Top View



another Beautiful View



A B-1 class city, Bhopal is an important economic, industrial, educational and political center of the State as well as Central India and houses various institutions and installations of state as well as some of national importance. Some of them include ISRO's Master Control Facility which is the second installation of its kind in the country (the first being at Hassan), an youngest Laboratory of CSIR i.e. the Advanced Materials and Processes Research Institute (AMPRI), MANIT,Indian Institute of Science Education and Research(IISER Bhopal), School of Planning and Architecture, Indian Institute of Forest Management and All India Institute of Medical Sciences, which is expected to get completed soon.

Lake View Road


New Market


Vidhan Sabha Bhopal



Bhopal is said to have been founded by the Parmar King Bhoj-2 (1000-1055), who had his capital at Dhar. The city was originally known as Bhojpal named after Bhoj and the dam ('pal') that is said to have been constructed by him to form the lakes surrounding the city. The fortunes of Bhopal rose and fell with that of its reigning dynasty. As the Parmaras declined in power, the city was ransacked several times and finally faded away into obscurity.





Van Vihar Road


Lake View Road .....Top View


Front View of Lake



Shairis and poetry recitals are popular in Bhopal. Bhopal is famous for its culture of parda. Parda is a curtain, which was used to veil the women of the house from outsiders. The official language of Bhopal City is Hindi, and Hindi-Urdu with a peculiar Bhopali accent is spoken in western and eastern parts of the city. Bhopal has an extensive culture of paan eating. Paan (Beetle leaf) is a preparation with a betel leaf topped with variety of seasonings, the most common being chuna, kattha and supari(nut). Bhopalites treat paan preparation as a science and an art, which is perfected among the streets of Bhopal, a tradition passed down generations. The paans in Bhopal are wide in variety and innovations.

Bhopali dishes and food in Bhopal are comparatively mild , less spicy and unique in taste . Local and individual variations of various popular snacks and foods can be found selling around the city . Bhopali food has a large variety of non-vegetarian dishes , some of which include Bhopali Murgh Rezala , Paneer Rezala , Bhopali Gosht Korma , Murgh Hara Masala Rice , Murgh Nizami etc.







Van Vihar



Bhopal Eve's Look


Bhadbhada Road or Speedo Track


Best Time To Visit Bhopal
The enduring old charm and appealing contemporary culture of Bhopal helps you to experience the twin facades of the city, which is both intriguing and engaging. A trip to this endowed land gets you abreast of its amazing secular culture,

History Of Bhopal
Known for its laid-back charms and beautiful amalgam of Hindu and Islamic art, Bhopal holds a unique appeal to the world. The magnetic aura of the place, upheld by several rulers who ruled this land, can be perceived even today.

How To Reach Bhopal
To many of us Bhopal is a popular lake city, but not many of us are aware that the place is an amalgamation of rich history, diverse culture and picturesque backdrop. Ruled by the Mughals, Marathas and the British Raj,
 

Places To See In Bhopal
If there is any city in the sub-continent that has succeeded to strike a balance between urbanization, culture, heritage and natural landscape, it is the state capital of Madhya Pradesh, Bhopal. The city boasts of a diverse blend of both
 

Shopping In Bhopal
Bhopal, dotted with ample mosques and enchanting lakes, beguiles tourist with its unique features and magical allure. While on one side of the city you can find jam-packed streets and mosques reflecting the rich Mughal era,


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